ICC Set to Reshape Test Cricket with Two-Division Format from 2027. ICC is planning to introduce a two-division Test format, which could be implemented with the World Test Championship (WTC) 2027-29 cycle. If ratified, 12 full members will be split into two groups of six teams, and the fundamental structure of red-ball cricket will be significantly altered.
The idea has been developed mainly through conversations involving Cricket Australia and the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) in a bid to create more high-profile matches, primarily between India, Australia, and England. This is to increase viewership and commercial gains. Under the proposed format, Division 1 would comprise the top six Test-playing nations ranked via rankings. Division 2 would have the remaining teams of Pakistan, West Indies, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Ireland, and Zimbabwe.
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A formal vote on the plan is likely to happen before the end of 2025. If two-thirds of the ICC full members approve, the two-division Test format will commence in 2027 along with the new WTC period. However, several issues remain, particularly with promotion and relegation processes that still need to be resolved.
Critics say that the shift may shut out lower-ranked teams, limit traditional rivalries, and hinder the development of Test cricket in developing countries. Meanwhile, proponents believe the system has the potential to raise the standard and competitiveness of the format. While offering financial security through more marquee series.
ICC is also looking at implementing four-day tests and reintroducing a T20 Champions League. Thus, demonstrating a broader change to the global cricketing landscape. The two-division structure would be the biggest rule amendment in the test space for decades if it’s agreed to.
